Monday, December 14, 2015

River Kwai

Father's Day is a very important holiday in Thailand, on account of it being the birthday of His Majesty The King. To celebrate, employees get a long weekend off from school. This year, I decided to revisit one of my very favorite Thai provinces, Kanchanaburi to see the annual River Kwai Festival which takes place on the first week of December every year.

I hadn't been back to Kanchanaburi in two years. I would have liked to visit Erawan National Park again, but I didn't quite have the time. I definitely enjoyed the town though, and I have never once been disappointed by the sunsets over the River Kwai.



The River Kwai, of course, is the site of a very important episode from the Second World War, and the subject of both a book and the well-known film starring Sir Alec Guinness (none other than Mr. Ben Kenobi himself). The film tells the true story of the British and Australian POWs who were forced by their Japanese captors to build the "Burmese Death Railway" linking their occupied territories in Southeast Asia. The railway cuts through the mountains at "Hellfire Pass," and finally crosses the river at the infamous bridge. Hundreds of POWs died building the railway.

In remembrance of this history, Kanchanaburi puts on a sound and light show every December at the bridge, telling the story of the bridge's construction with narrative, acting, and fireworks simulating bombs and cannon fire. A Japanese patrol boat cruises back and forth beneath the bridge as an ancient steam locomotive roars across the bridge behind a procession of Allied flags. I got tickets to watch the show from the roof of the War Museum.

The bridge lit up at night during the show (kind of hard to see)
The next morning I walked to the town's main square to go to the Death Railway Museum. The museum is very good and very well-maintained, and holds numerous artifacts donated by the families of former POWs including uniforms, medals, journals, and letters. On the second floor of the museum there is a small cafĂ© with a huge window that looks out over the POW cemetery with a new large stained-glass window depicting part of the building of the bridge.

stained-glass window
I also spent some time walking around the cemetery. There were a few other foreigners there as well. Some had placed flowers at a few of the tombstones, and one or two had left small Australian flags as well.

Allied War Cemetery
One thing that I really like about Kanchanaburi is how quiet it is- it's possible to walk anywhere you want to go, and there is very little traffic. I have been in Bangkok since October, and I very much needed to get out and have some fresh air and quiet away from all the big city chaos.

Quiet afternoon in Kanchanaburi
The last thing I did during my short trip was visit a large Chinese temple overlooking the river. The temple is very well-designed, and is very different from most temples in Thailand. A huge statue of Guanyin, the Chinese goddess of mercy, look over the bridge.


A Chinese temple on the river
I love the month of December in Thailand, because we get a lot of long weekends! I had Monday off when I went to Kanchanaburi. The next week, I had to work on Tuesday and Wednesday, but then Thursday and Friday was another holiday! I went to Mae Sot again, for the first time this school year. It was remarkably cold at times up in the mountains, and I loved it! I'll write about that soon.

Looking over the river

2 comments:

  1. Have a nice day.

    Please find more details about our SIAM BURMA DEATH RAILWAY – Documentary Film.


    Trailer : http://youtu.be/rPMmLSWD9o8?list=UURyADtCY6b4tG3orSrn6sAw (English Version, 03 mins 29 Sec)

    IMDB : http://www.imdb.com/title/tt3883834/

    This is a documentary film about the Asian Labourers (Indian Tamils, Burmese & Javanese) who worked like slaves at Siam (Thailand) – Burma death railway line during WWII.



    Generally the title “Siam-Burma Death Railway” emphasizes the tearful faces of POW's and their sufferings to the outside world. The Records of WWII are projecting the cruelty of this 415 KM lengthy railway construction by Japanese army and role of POW's in archives and Libraries. The Books published on this issue after the war by POW's and their families had announced the wounded experiences of allied forces. The existing war records of WWII are illuminating the stories of POW's alone.



    But the truth is, this railway project was filled with the life and blood drops of thousands of innocent Asian labourer too. Approximately 2,50,000 innocent Asian labourers (from Malaya,Burma and Java) worked in the same railway construction and devoted their life. There is no doubt that the stories of Asian Labourers are unimaginable and peak irony in the war pages. But it was not recognized and registered in the History so far. The names of the Asian Labourers who were killed and affected during the construction are unknown to our current world.



    This painful truth had triggered us to make this documentary film. Nearly 10 years have spent to trace & collect the information’s about Asian labourers from commonwealth and other countries. The war chronicles of POW's, Records of WWII & Historians helped highly to get the outline of Asian labourers.



    The main source of this documentary’s strength is survivors. Yes. The survivors from Asian labour side played a major role in this film. Nearly 10 survivors shared their unforgettable experiences in this film without any exaggeration. Their memories didn't mislay the tormenting experiences after 72 years. Much unpopular information’s about the Labourers are revealed in this documentary through these survivors. Till now there is no compensation given to the survivors.



    Surprisingly the sorrows of the railway construction were documented in the form of folklore songs by Asian labourers (Malaysia) during the war time. Those songs also navigated us to get more news about this pathetic incident.



    The highlighting part of this film is the participation of great Historical Researchers Dr.David Boggett, Emeritus Professor, Kyoto University, Japan, Mr. Rod Beattie, Director, Thai-Burma Railway Museum, Thailand & Prof.M.Annamalai, India. The above mentioned scholars had shared and revealed concrete information in this project and some of that are very new to South East Asian Indian community.

    Our purpose of this documentary screening is to create awareness to outside world.

    Rajsankar.
    The Production Team
    Nadodigal creations.

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    Replies
    1. Thank you for your comment!

      I was somewhat aware of the Asian laborers, although I will admit that it's easy to overlook this aspect of the building of the railway; as you said, there isn't much information out there. I suppose the POWs tend to get lots of recognition due to the films and books, while the others get sadly overlooked.

      I really appreciate you taking the time to get in touch with me. I will take a look at the documentary. I'm always happy for the chance to learn a little bit more about history. I think it's very important to show an unknown side of the war.

      All the best,
      Michael

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